What is type II diabetes? Type II is the most common form of diabetes. More and more people are becoming diagnosed with diabetes and many more unaware they are at high risk of developing diabetes. Many people are at a higher risk than others due to their past medical history, ethnicity, race, weight and age. Latinos, Native Americans, African Americans and Mexicans are more susceptible to diabetes than other races. The Elderly age is also more suspectible to diabetes than others due to being older.
In type II diabetes, the body can’t make enough insulin or the cells won’t accept it. Insulin is a must because the body has to have insulin in order to use glucose for energy. The food that you eat is turned into fuel which is what you need to live off of. When your body breaks down the glucose it gives you the energy to keep pushing through and makes it through the day.
Starches such as cereals, pastas, potatoes and other sugary foods are the worst for diabetics because starch turns into pure sugar versus natural sugars such as fresh vegetables and fruits. When you have too much glucose in your body your body can’t break it up fast enough which either causes your insulin to be too much or too little and can signify to the rest of your body how it needs to work harder in order to keep up so that it can regulate everything and keep you healthy and your diabetes maintained.
What is type II diabetes? Type II diabetes is plainly where your body isn’t able to produce enough insulin in order to regulate your body or your body can’t absorb all the insulin you have been making in order to maintain a level of normalcy so that everything can work together.
Vanadium is a trace element that occurs naturally in both animals and plants.
Although it is not yet classified as an essential nutrient, Vanadium is a very important potential medicinal agent mainly because it appears to mimic the actions of insulin because of its unique ability to normalize blood glucose levels. Animal studies and a few human studies have proven that vanadium lowers blood sugar level and improves sensitivity to insulin. In one human study, vanadium also lowered the total bad cholesterol (LDL).
What is the relationship between vanadium and diabetes?
Research shows that vanadium improves the body’s metabolism of glucose (also known as blood sugar). Moreover, it promotes the glucose of blood sugar into the cells where it is normally broken down and used to produce energy.
Compounds of vanadium have several insulin-like effects which include the ability to significantly improve insulin resistance and homeostasis in patients with diabetes mellitus. Moreover, it improves muscle and liver sensitivity in patients with type II diabetes.
How does vanadium work?
The compounds found in vanadium have the ability to stimulate the uptake of glucose, lipid and glycogen synthesis in adipose, hepatic and muscle tissues and the activities of gluconeogenic enzymes (glucose-6-phosphate and phosphoenol gluconeogenesis) in the kidney and liver. Moreover, the lipolysis in cells contributes to the anti-diabetic mechanisms and insulin-like effects of vanadium.
Vanadium activates various vital elements in the insulin signal transduction path-way in order to mediate metabolic actions of insulin in the body. Vanadium enhances insulin action and signaling because it increases the tyrosine phosphorylation of various substrate protein sand also inhibits the activity of PTPases (protein tyrosine phosphatases) which are negative regulators of the insulin signaling pathway.
· Hypoglycemic effect of Vanadium
Peroxovanadium and organic compounds have an acute glucose-lowering effect a few minutes or hours after their administration. Moreover, vanadium compounds have proven to be quite effective in modifying lipid and glucose metabolism in cultured cell lines, adipose tissue, muscle and the liver.
· Effect on glucose transport
Vanadium evokes an increase in the transportation of glucose which is psychologically relevant. It also restores the cell surface translocation and expression of insulin sensitive protein in the skeletal muscle and heart. Therefore, vanadium enhances glucose transportation through an effect on protein GLUT-4.
· Effect on glucogenesis
In addition to the stimulation of uptake and utilization of glucose, vanadium also decreases the production of hepatic glucose which in turn improves glucose homeostasis.
Clinical studies in human subjects have documented significant improvement in insulin sensitivity and glycaemic control.
Dietary sources of Vanadium for Diabetes
Some of the best sources of vanadium are
shellfish,
mushrooms,
parsley,
black pepper,
dill weed,
radishes,
cereals,
olives,
corn,
wine,
grains,
beer, and
grain products.
On the other hand, vanadium exists in various forms, including vanadate, vanadium oxide, vanadium pentoxide, and vandyl sulfate which are commonly found in various nutritional supplements.
Some of the herbs that contain vanadium in average amounts include parsley and dill.
How should vanadium be taken?
Vanadium supplements should not be given to children. Although we don’t know the exact amount of vanadium needed by the human body, the average diet normally provides 6 to 18 mcg of vanadium.
Precautions
Due to the interactions with medications and the potential side effects of vanadium, dietary supplements should be taken under the supervision of a knowledgeable and reliable medical practitioner. Common side effects of vanadium include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gas and stomach pain.
People with anemia, an infection, high cholesterol, or health problems that cause low white blood cell count should not take vanadium without consulting a doctor first. Since vanadium may lower the blood sugar level, diabetics who are taking medication to control their blood sugar (drugs for diabetes) might be at risk of low blood sugar and hypoglycemia if they take vanadium.
Vanadium doses of more than 1.8 mg per day can cause kidney or liver damage.
Possible interactions
People who are being treated with medication such as antiplatelets (blood thinners) or anticoagulants should not take vanadium without consulting a health care provider. The risk of bleeding might increase when vanadium is taken with colopidogrel (plavix), warfarin (Coumadin), aspirin and heparin.
It is evident that the relationship between vanadium and diabetes is possibly promising and tenuous all at the same time. However, diabetes mellitus is still a major health problem for humans despite the availability of various oral glycaemic drugs and insulin.
Therefore, there is need for new therapeautic approaches that can treat diabetes effectively and more efficiently.
The American Diabetes Assoc. diet consists of a variety of foods that are not only good for you, but also taste good and the diet isn’t only healthy just for diabetics but can be healthy for anyone. The American Diabetes Assoc. diet recommends a daily intake of four food groups which consist of vegetables, whole grains, proteins, and low fat dairy products. It is worth noting that the American Diabetes Assoc. diet is without sweets and other forms of simple sugars as these food items can cause dangerous spikes and sudden low in blood sugar.
The whole grains vegetables and low fat dairy products can supply the type of complex carbohydrates that are needed to keep the blood sugar reasonably stable.
There are two types of carbohydrates simple and complex. Simple carbohydrates are sugars like glucose, fructose, sucrose and lactose and are mainly found in processed foods and fruits. Complex carbohydrates are usually found in starchy foods like nuts, potatoes, rice, and beans.
Complex carbohydrates are generally more desirable as part of a healthy diet as they digest slowly and provide long lasting and steady sources of energy father than the quick spike and fall of glucose levels which comes from simple carbohydrates. When considering any diet, even the American Diabetes Assoc. diet, it is important to make sure that both types of carbs are included in the count.
Though the American Diabetes Association is a great place to get information on diet and many other things that are of utmost importance to the diabetic patient only the diabetic’s personal doctor will be completely familiar with their overall health.
Therefore the diabetic’s personal physician should be the first person turned to in order to obtain information on whether the American Diabetes Assoc. diet may be right for a particular diabetic.
A diabetes car donation is a new and novel approach to helping the American Diabetes Foundation and other diabetes treatment organizations find the funding they need in the search for a cure and the fight for better and more effective treatments. When you make a diabetes car donation you will be helping millions of people as they struggle against diabetes, and who knows the dollar that comes from your donated car may be the one that funds a cure and puts an end to the terrible disease.
A diabetes car donation is just one type of vehicle donation you can make to the American Diabetes Association and organizations like it. Most organizations will also gladly accept donations not only of cars, but also of trucks, recreational vehicles and even boats. Any donation made to this type of not for profit organization is of course tax deductible and a receipt of the tax value will be supplied to you by the organization to which you are donating.
Making a donation like this can get rid of that old car that’s not being used quickly and easily and without all the hassle of advertising and allowing people to test drive and come to your home just to see if they are interested in purchasing the car. You won’t even have to worry about fixing the mechanical problems of your old car before you can make the donation, and most of the time anytime a donation like this is made the organization receiving the donation will provide for the car to be removed from your property with no expense to you at all.
Best of all when you make a diabetes car donation you will have a great deal of personal satisfaction in knowing that your old unwanted car is going to the cause of helping people in their fight against diabetes.
Information on type II diabetes can be found in a wide variety of places ranging from the local library, online through the internet at such places like the American diabetes association and many other places as well such as your local health department, your doctor’s office or physician’s office.
Information on type II diabetes is a great tool of knowledge to have especially if you work in the medical field because by having information on type II diabetes you can better yourself on how to take care of diabetes, mange them, how to monitor insulin, the blood glucose levels and readings, diet, exercise and all of the other things that come with type II diabetes.
Information on type II diabetes and how to take care of them and mange them is a great thing to have in order to also keep your patients safe if you are working it the medical profession because by knowing that someone is diabetic and how to maintain their diabetes can mean the difference between life and death.
Type II diabetes most of the time means that the patient is dependent on insulin so that the body’s organs can regulate properly and on a healthy level. Type II diabetes is more serious than standard diabetes because without administering medication and taking both your medication and insulin properly and as needed your body’s organs go out of whack and starts not being able to keep up with itself in order to make insulin and work properly which causes the organs to start shutting down. Thus being the reason that information on type II diabetes is very important. Information on type II diabetes is a very important thing to know it could mean the case of life and death for someone.